Jami` at-Tirmidhi: The Book on Jana''iz (Funerals)

1

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Reward For The Sick

Aishah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "The believer is not afflicted by the prick of a thorn or what is worse (or greater) than that, except that by it Allah raises him in rank and removes sin from him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 965
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 1
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 965
Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Nothing afflicts the believer, whether fatigue, grief, disease - even a worry that concerns him - except that by it, Allah removes something from his bad deeds."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 966
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 2
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 966
2

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Visiting The Sick

Thawban narrated that :
the Prophet said: "Indeed the Muslim remains in the Khurfah (harvest) of Paradise while he visits his brother Muslim."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 967
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 3
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 967
(Another chain) from Thawban who narrated that:
The Prophet said similarly, but he added in it: "They said: 'What is the Khurfah of Paradise?' And he said: "Its harvest."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 968
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 4
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 968
Thuwair [and he is Ibn Abi Fakhitah] narrated that :
His father said: "Ali took me by the hand and said: 'Come with us to pay a visit to Al-Hasan.' So we found that Abu Musa was with him.' Ali - peace be upon him - said: 'O Abu Musa! Did you come to visit (the sick) or merely (stop by to) visit?' He said: 'No, to visit (the sick).' So Ali said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah saying: "No Muslim visits (the sick) Muslims in the morning, except that sevety-thousand angels, sent Salat upon him until the evening, and he does not visit at night except that seventy thousand angels sent Salat upon him until the morning, and there will be a garden for him in Paradise."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 969
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 5
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 969
3

Chapter: What Has Been Related About the Prohibition Against Wishing For Death

Harithah bin Mudarrib said:
"I entered upon Khabab and he had been cauterized on his stomach. He said: 'I do not know any of the Companions of the Prophet who met with the trial I have met with. Indeed I could not find a Dirham during the time of the Prophet, and (now) outside my house there are forty thousand. If it were not that the Messenger of Allah forbade us' - or: 'forbade' - 'from wishing for death, then I would wish for it.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 970
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 6
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 970
Anas bin Malik narrated that:
The Prophet said that (a Hadith similar to no. 970).
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 971
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 7
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 971
4

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Seeking Refuge For The Sick

Abu Sa'eed narrated that:
Jibril came to the Prophet and said: "O Muhammad! Are you suffering?" He said: "Yes." He said: "In the Name of Allah, I recite a prayer (Ruqyah) over you, from the evil of every person and evil eye. In the Name of Allah I recite a prayer (Ruqyah) over you, may Allah cure you."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 972
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 8
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 972
Abdul-Aziz bin Suhaib said:
"Thabit Al-Bunani and I entered upon Anas bin Malik, and Thabit said: 'O Abu Hamzah! I am suffering from an illness. So Anas said: 'Shall I not recite the Ruqyah of the Messenger of Allah over you?' He said: 'Why, yes.' He said: 'O Allah! Lord of mankind, removed the harm, and cure (him). Indeed You are the One Who cures, there is none who cures except you, a cure that leaves no disease.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 973
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 9
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 973
5

Chapter: What Has Been Related That Encourages The Will

Ibn Umar narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "A Muslim man has no right to spend two nights while he has something to will, except while his will is recorded with him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 974
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 10
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 974
6

Chapter: What Has Been Related About A Will For Third And A Fourth

Sa'd bin Malik said:
"The Messenger of Allah came to visit me while I was sick. He said: 'Do you have a will?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: 'For how much?' I said: 'All of my wealth, for the cause of Allah.' He said: 'What did you leave for your children?'" He (Sa'd) said: "They are rich in goodness.' He said: 'Will a tenth.'" He (Sa'd) said: "He (pbuh) continued decreasing it until he said: 'Will a third, and a third is too great.'" (One of the narrators:) Abdur-Rahman said: "We considered it recommended that it be less than a third, since the Messenger of Allah said: 'And a third is too great.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 975
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 11
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 975
7

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Instructing The Sick When Dying and Supplicating For Him

Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that:
The Prophet said: "Instruct your dying to say: (La illaha illallah) 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah'
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 976
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 12
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 976
Umm Salamah narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah said to us: 'When you attend to the sick or dying then say only good, for indeed the angels say "Amin" to what you say.'" She said: "When Abu Salamah died I went to the Prophet and said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Abu Salamah has died.' He said: 'Then say: "O Allah forgive me and him, and give me a good replacement for him." She said: "I said tat, and Allah gave a replace that was better than him: The Messenger of Allah."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 977
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 13
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 977
8

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Severity Of Death

Aishah narrated:
"I saw the Messenger of Allah while he was dying. He had a cup with water in it, he put his hand in the cup then wiped his face with the water, then said: 'O Allah! Help me with the throes of death and the agony of death.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 978
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 14
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 978
Aishah narrated:
"I was not envious of anyone whose death was easy after I saw the severity the death of the Messenger of Allah."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 979
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 15
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 979
[Alqamah narrated:
"I heard Abdullah saying: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah saying: "The believer's soul seeps out, and I do not like the death like that of a donkey." They said: "And what is the death of a donkey?" He said: "A sudden death."]
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 980
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 16
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 980
9

Chapter: Regarding The Virtue Of Good Deeds At The Ends Of They Day And The Night

Anas bin Malik narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "There is nothing that the two Guardian Angels raise to Allah that they have preserved in a day or night, and Allah finds good in the beginning of the scroll and in the end of the scroll, except that Allah Most High says: 'Bear witness that I have forgiven my servant for what is included in the scroll.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 981
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 17
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 981
10

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Dying With Sweat On Ones Brow

Abdullah bin Buraidah narrated from his father, that:
The Prophet said: "The believer dies with sweat on his brow."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 982
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 18
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 982
11

Chapter: Hope In Allah And Fear Of Ones Sins In The Presence Of Death

Thabit narrated from Anas, that:
The Prophet entered upon a young man while he was dying. So he said: "How do you feel?" He said: "By Allah! O Messenger of Allah! Indeed I hope in Allah and I fear from my sins." So the Messenger of Allah said: "These two will not be gathered in a worshipper's heart at a time such as this, except that Allah will grant him what he hopes and make him safe from what he fears."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 983
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 19
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 983
12

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Announce One's Death (An-Na'i)

Abdullah narrated that:
The Prophet said: "Beware of An-Na'i, for indeed announcing one's death is from the deeds of Jahliyyah."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 984
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 20
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 984
(Another chain) from Abdullah :
(from the Prophet) similar (to no. 984), but he did not narrate it in Marfu form, and he did not mention in it: "An-Na'i is announcing of one's death."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 985
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 21
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 985
Bilal bin Yahya Al-Absiy narrated that:
Hudaifah (bin Al-Yaman) said: "When I do not announce about me to anyone, indeed I fear that it would be An-Na'i, and I heard the Messenger of Allah prohibiting from An-Na'i."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 986
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 22
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 986
13

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Patience Is To Be Observed At The First Stroke Of Calamity

Anas narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "(Real) Patience is at the first stroke of the calamity."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 987
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 23
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 987
Anas bin Malik narrated that:
The Messenger of Alllah said: "(Real) Patience is at the first stroke of the calamity."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 988
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 24
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 988
14

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Kissing The Dead

Al-Qasim bin Muhammad narrated from Aishah:
"The Prophet kissed Uthman bin Maz'un when he died, and he was crying." Or, he (one of the narrators) said: "His eyes were brimming with tears."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 989
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 25
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 989
15

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Washing The Dead

Umm Atiyyah narrated:
"One of the daughters of the Prophet died, so he said: 'Wash her an odd number of times, three, or five, or more than that as you see fit. Wash her with water and Sidr, and in the last (washing) add camphor, or something from camphor. When you are finished then inform me.' When we finished we informed him so he gave us his waist-sheet and said 'Wrap her in it.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 990
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 26
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 990
16

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Using Musk when Washing The Dead

Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "The best scent is the perfume of musk."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 991
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 27
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 991
Abu Sa'eed narrated that:
The Prophet was asked about musk and he said: "It is the best of your perfumes."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 992
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 28
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 992
17

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Performing Ghusl For The One Who Has Washed The Deceased

Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Prophet said: "Ghusl for one who washed him and Wudu for one who carried himm."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 993
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 29
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 993
18

Chapter: What Has Been Related About What Is Recommended For Shrouding

Ibn Abbas narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Wear the white among your garments, for indeed they are among the best of your garments, and shroud your dead in them."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 994
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 30
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 994
19

Chapter: Ordering The Believer To Shroud His Brother With The Best

Abu Qatadah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "When one of you shrouds his brother, then let him use the best of his shrouds."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 995
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 31
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 995
20

Chapter: What Has Been Related About How Many Shrouds Were Used For The Prophet

Hisham bin Urwah narrated from his father that:
Aishah said: "The Prophet was shrouded in three white Yemeni cloths, there was no shirt nor turban among them." He said: "So they mentioned the saying of the others to Aishah, that there were two garments and a Habir Burd. She said: 'A Burd was brought, but they refused it and they did not shroud him in it.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 996
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 32
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 996
Jabir bin Abdullah narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah shrouded Hamzah bin Abdul-Muttalib in one cloth of Namirah."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 997
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 33
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 997
21

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Preparing Food For The Family OF The Deceased

Abdullah bin Ja'far said:
"When the news of the death of Ja'far came, the Prophet said: 'Prepare some food for the family of Ja'far, for indeed something has happened to them that will keep them busy.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 998
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 34
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 998
22

Chapter: What Has Been Related About the Prohibition Of Slapping The Cheeks And Tearing The Clothes During A Calamity

Abdullah narrated that:
The Prophet said: "He who slaps (his) cheeks, tears (his) clothes and calls with the call of the Jahliyyah is not one of us."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 999
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 35
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 999
23

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Wail

Ali bin Rabi'ah Al-Asadi said:
"A man died among the Ansar named Qarazah bin Ka'b, and he was being wailed over. So Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah came and ascended the Minbar. He uttered thanks and praise to Allah and said: "As for the gravity of wailing in Islam, indeed I heard the Messenger of Allah saying: 'The one who is wailed over is punished as long as he is being wailed over.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1000
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 36
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1000
Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:
"There are four matters in my nation that are from the matters of Jahiliyyah which the people will not leave: Wailing, slandering one's lineage, Al-Adwa - a camel gets mange, so one hundred camels get mange - but who gave the first camel mange? And Al-Anwa (saying): "We got rain because of this or that celestial positioning.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1001
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 37
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1001
24

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Cry Over The Deceased

Umar bin Al-Khattab narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "The deceased is punished for the crying of his family over him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1002
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 38
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1002
Musa bin Abi Musa Al-Asha'ri narrated from his father that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "No one dies and they stand over him crying and saying: 'O what a great man he was! O how respectful he was!' except that two angels are appointed for him to poke him (saying): 'Is that you?'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1003
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 39
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1003
25

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Permission For Crying Over The Deceased

Yahya bin Abdur-Rahman narrated from Ibn Umar that:
The Prophet said: "The deceased is punished for the crying of his family over him." So, Aishah said: "May Allah have mercy upon him. He has not lied, but he is mistaken. It is only that the Messenger of Allah said about a Jewish man who died: 'The deceased is being punished and his family is crying over him.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1004
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 40
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1004
Jabir bin Abdullah narrated:
"The Prophet took Abdur-Rahman bin Awf by the hand and went with him to his son Ibrahim. He found him in his last breaths, so he took him and put him on his lap and cried. Abdur-Rahman said to him: 'You cry? Didn't you prohibit (your followers) from crying?' He said: 'No. But I prohibited two foolish immoral voices: A voice during a calamity while clawing at one's face and tearing one's clothes, and Shaitan's scream.'" And there is more that is stated in the Hadith.
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1005
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 41
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1005
Abdullah bin Abi Bakr - and he is Ibn Muhammad bin Amr bin Hazm - narrated from his father, that:
Amrah informed him that she heard Aishah, while it was being mentioned to her that Ibn Umar had said that the deceased would be punished for the crying of the living (over him). So Aishah said: 'May Allah forgive Abu Abdur-Rahman. He has not lied, but he is mistaken in the understanding. Rather, the Messenger of Allah passed by a Jewish woman who was being cried over, so he said: 'They are crying over her and she is being punished in her grave.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1006
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 42
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1006
26

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Walking In Front Of (The Deceased Being Carried For) The Funeral

Salim narrated that:
His father said: "I saw the Prophet, Abu Bakr, and Umar walking in front of the funeral."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1007
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 43
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1007
Salim bin Abdullah narrated that his father said:
"I saw the Prophet, Abu Bakr, and Umar walking in front of the funeral."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1008
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 44
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1008
Az-Zuhri said:
"The Prophet, Abu Bakr, and Umar would walk in front of the funeral." Az-Zuhri said: "Salim informed me that his father would walk in front of the funeral."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1009
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 45
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1009
Anas bin Malik narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah would walk in front of the funeral, as did Abu Bakr, Umar and Uthman."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1010
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 46
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1010
27

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Walking Behind (The Deceased Being Carried For) The Funeral

Yahya, the Imam of Banu Taimillah, narrated from Abu Majid :
From Abdullah bin Mas'ud who said: "We asked the Messenger of Allah about walking behind the funeral. He said: 'Less than a trot. For if he was good, then you will be hastening him to it (goodness), and if he was evil, then it id only an inhabitant of the Fire that is being taken away." The funeral is (to be) followed. The one who precedes it shall not have the reward of those who follow it.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1011
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 47
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1011
28

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Ride Behind The Funeral

Thawban narrated:
"We went with the Prophet (following) a funeral. He saw people riding so he said: 'Are you not ashamed? Indeed Allah's angels are on their feet, while you are on the backs of your beasts'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1012
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 48
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1012
29

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Permitting That

Jabir bin Samurah narrated:
"We were with the Prophet (following) the funeral of Ibn Ad-Dahbah, and he was on a horse that was walking quickly, and we were around him, and he was trotting."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1013
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 49
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1013
Jabir bin Samurah narrated:
"The Prophet followed the funeral of Ibn Ad-Dahdah walking and he returned on horseback."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1014
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 50
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1014
30

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Haste For The Funeral (Procession)

Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Prophet said: "Hurry up with the funeral (procession) for if it was good, you are advancing it to good, and if it was evil, then you are taking it off your necks."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1015
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 51
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1015
31

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Those Killed At Uhud, and Mention of Hamzah

Anas bin Malik narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah came to Hamza on the Day of Uhud, he stood over him and saw that he had been mutilated. He said: Had it not been that Safiyyah would be distressed, then I would have left him to be eaten by the beasts until he was gathered on the Day of Judgment from their stomachs." He said: "Then he called for a Namirah to shroud him with. When it was extended over his head, it left his feet exposed, and when it was extended over his feet, it left his head exposed." He said: "There were many dead and few cloths." He said: "One, two and three men were shrouded in one cloth and buried in one grave." He said: "So the Messenger of Allah was asking which of them knew the most Quran, so he could put him toward the Qibalh." He said: "So the Messenger of Allah buried them and he did not perform (funeral prayers) for them."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1016
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 52
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1016
32

Chapter: Something Else (Regarding The Sunnah For Visiting The Sick And Attending The Funeral)

Anas bin Malik narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah would visit the sick, attend the funerals, ride a donkey, accept the invitation of a slave, and on the Day of Banu Quraizah he was on a donkey muzzled with a cord of fibers and a pack-saddle made of fibers."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1017
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 53
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1017
33

Chapter: Where Are The Prophets To Be Buried?

Aishah narrated:
"When the Messenger of Allah died, they disagreed over where to bury him. So Abu Bakr said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah saying something which I have not forgotten, he said: "Allah does not take (the life of ) a Prophet except at the location in which He wants him to be buried.'" So they buried him at the spot of his bed."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1018
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 54
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1018
34

Chapter: Something Else (Regarding The Order To Mention Good Things About The Deceased And To Refrain From Mentioning Their Evil)

Ibn Umar narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Mention good things about your dead, and refrain from (mentioning) their evil."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1019
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 55
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1019
35

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Sitting Before The Deceased Is Placed In The Grave

Ubadah bin As-Samit said:
"When the Messenger of Allah follows a corpse, he would not sit until (the deceased was) placed in the Lahd. A rabbi came upon him and said: 'This is what we do, O Muhammad'" He said: "So the Messenger of Allah sat, and he said: 'Differ from them.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1020
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 56
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1020
36

Chapter: The Virtue In The Calamity When One Patiently Seeks A Reward For It

Abu Sinan said:
"I buried my son Sinan and Abu Talhah Al-Khawlani was sitting on the rim of the grave. When I wanted to leave he took me by my hand and said: 'Shall I not inform you of some good new O Abu Sinan!' I said: 'Of course.' He said: 'Ad-Dahhak bin Abdur-Rahman bin Arzab narrated to me, from Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari: "The Messenger of Allah said: 'When a child of the slave (of Allah) died, Allah says to the angels: "Have you taken the fruits of his work." They reply: "Yes." So He says: "What did My slave say?" They reply: "He praised you and mentioned that to You is the return." So Allah says: "Build a house in Paradise for My slave, and name it 'the house of praise.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1021
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 57
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1021
37

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Takbir For the Funeral (Prayer)

Abu Hurairah narrated:
"The Prophet prayed and in the funeral prayer he for An-Najashi, said four Takbir."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1022
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 58
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1022
Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila said:
"Zaid bin Arqam would say four Takbir for our funerals. (Once) he said five Takbir for a funeral so we asked him about that and he said: 'The Messenger of Allah would say those Takbir.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1023
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 59
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1023
38

Chapter: What Is To Be Said In The Salat For The Deceased

Abu Ibrahim Al-Ashhali narrated :
from his father who said: "When the Messenger of Allah would perform the Salat for the funeral he would said: (Allahammaghfir li-hayyina wa mayyittina, wa shahidina wa gha'ibina, wa saghirina wa kabirina, wa dhakarina wa unthana) 'O Allah! Forgive our living and our deceased, our present and our absent, our young and our old, our male and our female.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1024
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 60
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1024
Awf bin Malik said:
"I heard the Messenger of Allah, while he was performing Salat for a deceased person. I could hear him saying in his prayer: (Allahummagfir lahu, war hamhu, waghsilhu bil-baradi (waghsilhu) kama yughsaluth-thawb) 'O Allah! Forgive him, have mercy upon him, and wash him with (snow or ice) (and wash him) just as a garment is washed.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1025
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 61
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1025
39

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Recitation OF Fatihatil-Kitab For The Funeral (Prayer)

Ibn Abbas narrated:
"The Prophet recited Fatihatil-Kitab for a funeral (prayer)." (Da'if Jiddan)
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1026
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 62
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1026
Talhah bin Abdullah bin Awf narrated:
"Ibn Abbas performed Salat for a funeral and he recited Fatihatil-Kitab. So I asked him about it and he said: 'It is from the Sunnah' or, 'From the completeness of the Sunnah.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1027
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 63
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1027
40

Chapter: How To Perform Salat For The Deceased, And Interceding For Him

Marthan bin Abdullah Al-Yazani narrated:
"When Malik bin Hubairah performed Salat for a funeral and the people were few he would divide them into three groups (rows) then say: 'The Messenger of Allah said: "For whomever three rows perform Salat, then it is granted."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1028
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 64
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1028
Aishah narrated that:
The Prophet said: "No one among the Muslim dies, and Salat is performed for him by a community of Muslims reaching one hundred, and they intercede (supplicate) for him, except that their intercession for him is accepted." In his narration, 'Ali bin Hujr said: "One hundred or more than that."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1029
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 65
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1029
41

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Pray The Funeral Salat While The Sun Is Rising And While It Is Setting

Uqbah bin Amir Al-Juhni narrated:
"There are three times that the Messenger of Allah prohibited us from performing Salat in, burying our dead in: When the sun's rising appears until it has risen up; when the sun is at the zenith until it passes, and when the sun begins its setting, until it has set."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1030
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 66
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1030
42

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Salat For (The Funerals Of) Children

Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah narrated that:
The Prophet said: "The rider is to be behind the funeral (procession), and the walker where he wishes, and the child should be prayed over."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1031
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 67
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1031
43

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Not Performing The Salat For The Child Until One Is Sure He Was Alive At Birth

Jabir narrated that:
The Prophet said: "The child is not prayed over, nor does he inherit, nor is he inherited from until one is sure he was alive at birth."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1032
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 68
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1032
44

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Salat For The Deceased In The Masjid

Aishah narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah performed Salat over Suhail bin Al-Baida in the Masjid."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1033
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 69
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1033
45

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Where The Imam Is To Stand For the Man And For The Women

Abu Ghalib narrated:
"I prayed for the funeral of a man with Anas bin Malik, so he stood parallel to his head. Then they came with the body of a woman from the Quraish. They said: 'O Abu Hamzah perform the prayer for her.' So he stood parallel to her waist. Al-Ala bin Ziyad said to him: 'Is this how you saw the Messenger of Allah standing in the place for the funeral as you did for her, and for a place that you stood for the man?' He said: 'Yes.' When he was finished he said: 'Remember (this).'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1034
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 70
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1034
Samurah bin Jundab narrated:
"The Prophet prayed over a woman, so he stood at her middle."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1035
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 71
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1035
46

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Not Performing The (Funeral) Salat For The Martyr

Abdur-Rahman bin Ka'b bin Malik narrated that:
Jabir bin Abdullah informed him that the Prophet had put two men together in one cloth from those who were killed at (the battle of) Uhud, then he said: "Which of them memorized the more of the Qur'an?" When one of them was indicated to him, he put him in the Lahd (first) and said: "I am a witness for those people on the Day of Judgment." And he ordered that they be buried in their blood, and that they not be prayed over, nor washed.
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1036
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 72
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1036
47

Chapter: What Has Been Related About (Performing) The (Funeral) Salat At The Grave

Ash-Shaibani narrated that:
Ash-Sha'bi said: "I was informed by one who saw the Prophet: He (pbuh) saw a solitary grave, s he lined his Companions (behind him) to pray over it." It was said to him (Ash-Sha'bi): "Who informed you?" He said: "Ibn Abbas."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1037
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 73
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1037
Sa'eedbin Musayyab narrated:
"Umm Sa'd died while the Prophet was absent. So when he arrived he performed Salat over her, and a month had already passed."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1038
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 74
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1038
48

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Prophet Performing Salat For (The Death Of) An-Najashi

Imran bin Husain narrated that :
the Prophet said: "Indeed your brother An-Najashi has died. So stand to perform Salat for him." He (Imran) said: "We stood and lined up just as the deceased is lined up for, and we prayed for him just as the deceased is prayed for."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1039
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 75
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1039
49

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Salat For A Funeral

Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever performs the funeral prayer then he will get a reward equal to a Qirat. Whoever follows it until it is buried then he will get a reward equal to two Qirat, one of them, or the least of them, is similar to Uhud (mountain)." This was mentioned to Ibn Umar, so he sent a message to Aishah to ask her about that, and she said: "Abu Hurairah has told the truth." So Ibn Umar said: "We have missed many Qirat."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1040
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 76
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1040
50

Chapter: Something Else (About The Extend Of What Is Acceptable (To Fulfill The Obligation) For Following The Funeral And Carrying It)

Abu Muhazzim said:
"I accompanied Abu Hurairah for ten years, and I heard him saying: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah saying: "Whoever follows a funeral, and carries it three times, then he has fulfilled the right that is required from him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1041
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 77
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1041
51

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Standing For The Funeral (Procession)

Amir bin Rabi'ah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Whenever you see a funeral (procession), stand up until it goes ahead of you or it is put down."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1042
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 78
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1042
Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Whenever you see a funeral (procession), stand up (for it). Whoever follows it, then do not sit down until it is put down."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1043
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 79
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1043
52

Chapter: Regarding Permission To Not Stand For It

Mas'ud bin Al-Hakim narrated that standing for the funeral (procession) until it is put down was mentioned, and 'Ali bin Abi Talib mentioned and 'Ali bin Abi Talib said:

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood, then (later) he sat". (Sahih)

There are narrations on this topic from Al-Hasan bin 'Ali, and Ibn 'Abbas.

Abu Eisa said: The Hadith of 'Ali is a Hasan Sahih Hadith, regarding which there are narrations from four of the Tabi'in narrating it from each other. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Ash-Shafi'i said: "This is the most correct thing on this topic" This Hadith abrogates first Hadith: "Whenever you see a funeral (procession), stand up [for it]."

Ahmad said: "If he wants, he stands, and if he wants, he does not stand." His proof is that it has been reported that the Prophet (ﷺ) stood, then sat, and this is what Ishaq bin Ibrahim said.

(Abu Eisa said:) As for the saying of 'Ali: The Prophet (ﷺ) stood for the funeral and then sat, he means that the Prophet (ﷺ) would stand when he saw a funeral (procession), then he did not do so later, so he would not stand when he saw the funeral (procession).

Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1044
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 80
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1044
53

Chapter: What has been related about the saying of the Prophet (saws): The Lahd is for us and the Hole is for other than us

Ibn Abbas narrated that:
The Prophet said: "The Lahd is for us and the hole is for other than us."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1045
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 81
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1045
54

Chapter: What Has Been Related About What Is Said When Putting The Deceased In The Grave

Ibn Umar narrated:
"When he Prophet put the deceased in the grave" He said: And Abu Khalid (one of the narrators) said [one time]: "When he placed the deceased in the Lahd" - "He said one time: 'In the Name of Allah, by His command and upon the Millah of the Messenger of Allah.' and one time he said: 'In the Name of Allah, by His command and upon the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1046
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 82
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1046
55

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The One Cloth That Is Placed Under The Deceased In The Grave

Ja'far bin Muhammad narrated that:
His father said: "The one who made the Lahd in the grave of the Messenger of Allah was Abu Talhah. And the one who placed the velvet cloth under him was Shuqran a freed slave of Messenger of Allah."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1047
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 83
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1047
Ibn Abbas narrated:
"A red velvet cloth was placed in the grave of the Prophet."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1048
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 84
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1048
56

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Leveling The Grave

Abu Wa'il narrated:
"Ali said to Abu Al-Hayyaj Al-Asadi: 'I am dispatching you with what the Prophet dispatched me: "That you not leave an elevated grave without leveling it, nor an image without erasing it."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1049
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 85
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1049
57

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Tread On Graves, Sit On Them, (And Pray Towards Them)

Abu Marthan Al-Ghanawi narrated that:
The Prophet said: "Do not sit on the graves nor perform Salat towards them."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1050
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 86
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1050
(Another chain) from Abu Marthad Al-Ghanawi :
from the Prophet, similar (to no. 1050), but it does not contain "From Abu Idris" and this is what is correct.
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1051
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 87
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1051
58

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Plaster Graves And Write On Them

Jabir narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah prohibited plastering graves, writing on them, building over them, and treading on them."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1052
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 88
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1052
59

Chapter: What A Man Is To Say When He Enters A Graveyard

Ibn Abbas narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah passed by the graves of Al-Madinah, so he turned his face towards them and said: (As-Salamu alaikum ya ahlul-qubur! Yaghfirul-lahu lana wa lakun, antum salafuna wa nahnu bil-athar.) 'Peace be upon you O inhabitants of the grave! May Allah forgive us and you; you are our predecessors and we are to follow you.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1053
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 89
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1053
60

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Permission To Visit The Graves

Sulaiman bin Buraidah narrated from his father that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "I had prohibited you from visiting the graves. But Muhammad was permitted to visit the grave of his mother: so visit them, for they will remind you of the Hereafter."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1054
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 90
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1054
61

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Women Visiting Graves

Abdullah bin Abi Mulaikah said:
"Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr died in Al-Hubshi" He said: "He was carried to Makkah to be buried there. So when Aishah arrived she went to the grave of Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr and she said: "We were like two drinking companions of Jadhimah for such a long time that they would say: 'They will never part.' So when we were separated it was as if I and Malik - due to the length of unity - never spent a night together."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1055
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 91
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1055
61b

Chapter: What has been related about it being disliked for women to visit the graves

Abu Hurairah narrated:
"Indeed the Messenger of Allah cursed the women who visit the graves."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1056
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 92
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1056
62

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Burial During The Night

Ibn Abbas narrated:
"The Prophet entered a grave during the night, so a torch was lit for him. He took it (the deceased) in from the direction of the Qiblah, and he said: 'May Allah have mercy upon you, you were often invoking (Allah) by reciting the Qur'an.' And he said: 'Allahu Akbar four times."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1057
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 93
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1057
63

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Praise For The Deceased

Anas bin Malik narrated:
"A funeral (procession) passed by the Messenger of Allah and they were praising him with good statements. So the Messenger of Allah said: 'Granted.' Then he said: 'You are Allah's witnesses on the earth.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1058
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 94
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1058
Abu Al-Aswad Ad-Dill narrated:
"I arrived in Al-Madinah and while I was sitting with Umar bin Al-Khattab they passed by with a funeral, over (a person) whom they were praising with good. Umar said: 'Granted.' I said to Umar: 'What is granted?' He said: 'I said as the Messenger of Allah said: "There is no Muslim about whom three bear witness, except that he is granted Paradise." He said: "And two (as well)." He said: 'We did not ask the Messenger of Allah about one.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1059
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 95
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1059
64

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Rewards For One Whose Child Died Before Him

Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Any Muslim who has lost three of his children will not be touched by the Fire, except for what will fulfill the oath."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1060
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 96
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1060
Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever has three that precede him (in death) while they did not reach the age of puberty, then they will be a well-fortified fortress for him against the Fire."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1061
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 97
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1061
Abdurabbih bin Bariq Al-Hanafi said:
"I heard my grandfather, the father of my mother, Simak bin Al-Walid Al-Hanadi narrating, that he heard Ibn Abbas narrated, that he heard the Messenger of Allah saying: "Whoever has two predecessors (in death) among my Ummah, then Allah will admit them into Paradise."So Aishah said to him: "What about one from your Ummar who has one precessor?" He (pbuh) said: "And whoever has one predecessor O Muwaffaqqah!" So she said: "What about one who does not have a predecessor from your Ummah?" He said: "I am the predecessor for my Ummah: you will never suffer (in grief) for (the loss of) anyone similar to me."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1062
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 98
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1062
65

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Who The Martyrs Are

Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "The martyrs are five: Those who die of the plague, stomach illness, drowning, being crushed, and the martyr in the cause of Allah"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1063
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 99
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1063
Abu Ishaq As-Sabi'i said:
"Sulaiman bin Surad said to Khalid bin Urfutah - or, Khalid said to Sulaiman - 'Did you hear the Messenger of Allah saying: "Whoever is killed by his stomach then he will not be punished in the grave"?' One of them said to the other: "Yes."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1064
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 100
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1064
66

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Flee From The Plague

Usamah bin Zaid narrated that:
The Prophet mentioned the plague and said: "It is an abiding punishment or chastisement that was sent upon a group of the children of Isra'il. So when it occurs in a land while you are in it, then do not leave it. And when it occurs in a land while you are not in it, then do not enter it."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1065
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 101
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1065
67

Chapter: What Has Been Related About: Whoever Loves To Meet Allah, Then Allah Loves To Meet Him

Ubadah bin As-Samit narrated that:
The Prophet said: "Whoever loves to meet Allah, then Allah loves to meet him. And whoever dislikes meeting Allah, then Allah dislikes meeting him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1066
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 102
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1066
Sa'd bin Hisham narrated that:
Aishah mentioned that the Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever loves to meet Allah, then Allah loves to meet him. And whoever dislikes meeting Allah, then Allah dislikes meeting him." She said: "O Messenger of Allah! All of us dislike death." He said: "It is not like that. But when the believer is given the good news of Allah's mercy, His pleasure, and His Paradise, then he loves to meet Allah and Allah loves to meet him. Whereas when the disbeliever is given the news of Allah's punishment and His wrath, he dislikes meeting Allah, and Allah dislikes meeting him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1067
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 103
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1067
68

Chapter: What Has Been Related About: The Funeral Prayer Is Not Performed For A Person Who Killed Himself

Jabir bin Samurah narrated:
"A man killed himself, so the Prophet did not perform Salat over him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1068
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 104
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1068
69

Chapter: What Has Been Related About (Prayer Over) The Indebted

Abdullah bin Abi Qatadah narrated from his father that:
The Prophet was brought a (deceased) man to perform Salat over. So the Prophet said: "Pray for your companion; for indeed he had a debt upon him." Abu Qatadah said: "It shall be upon me." So the Messenger of Allah said: "To pay it off?" (He said: "To pay it off.") So he performed the prayer for him.
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1069
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 105
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1069
Abu Hurairah narrated:
"A deceased man would be brought to the Messenger of Allah while a debt was due upon him. So he would say: 'Has he left anything to pay off his debt?' If he was told that he had left something to pay it then he would pray (the funeral prayer) for him. Otherwise he would tell the Muslims: 'Pray for your companion.' So when Allah granted him the victories, he stood and said: 'I am more worthy in the case of the believers than they themselves are. So whoever among the believers dies and leaves a debt behind, then it is up to me to fulfill it. And whoever leaves wealth behind, then it is for his heirs.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1070
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 106
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1070
70

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Punishment In The Grave

Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "When the deceased - or he said when one of you - is buried, two angels, black and blue (eyed_ come to him. One of them is called Al-Munkar, and the other An-Nakir. They say: 'What did you used to say about this man?' So he says what he was saying (before death) 'He is Allah's slave and His Messenger. I testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger.' So they say: 'We knew that you would say this.' Then his grave is expanded to seventy by seventy cubits, then it is illuminated for him. Then it is said to him: 'Sleep.' So he said: 'Can I return to my family to inform them?' They say: 'Sleep as a newlywed, whom none awakens but the dearest of his family.' Until Allah resurrects him from his resting place.""If he was a hypocrite he would say: 'I heard people saying something, so I said the same; I do not know.' So they said: 'We knew you would say that.' So the earth is told: 'Constrict him.' So it constricts around him, squeezing his ribs together. He continues being punished like that until Allah resurrects him from his resting place."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1071
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 107
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1071
Ibn Umar narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "When a person dies, he is shown his place [both in the morning and the evening]. If he is one of the people of Paradise; he is shown his place among the people of Paradise, and if he one of the people of the Fire; he is shown his place among the people of the Fire. Then it is said to him: 'This is your place until Allah resurrects you on the Day of Judgment.'"
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1072
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 108
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1072
71

Chapter: What Has Been Related About: The Reward For One Who Consoles A Person With An Affliction

Abdullah narrated that:
The Prophet said: "Whoever consoles a person with an affliction, then he gets the same reward as him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1073
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 109
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1073
72

Chapter: What Has Been Related About One Who Died On Friday

Abdullah bin Amr narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "No Muslim dies on the day of Friday, nor the night of Friday, except that Allah protects him from the trials of the grave."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1074
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 110
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1074
73

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Hastening The Funeral

Ali bin Abi Talib narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said to him: "O Ali! Three are not to be delayed: Salat when it is due, the funeral when it is presented, and (marriage) for the single woman when someone compatible is found."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1075
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 111
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1075
74

Chapter: Something Else About The Virtue Of Consoling

Abu Barzah narrated that :
The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever consoles a bereaved mother, he will be clothes with a Burd in Paradise."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1076
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 112
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1076
75

Chapter: What Has Been Related Abut Raising The Hands For The Funeral (Prayer)

Abu Hurairah narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah said, 'Allahu Akbar' over the deceased, so he raised his hands with the first Takbir, and he placed his right (hand) over his left."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1077
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 113
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1077
76

Chapter: What Has Been Related About: The Believer's Soul Is Suspended By His Debt Until It Is Settled For Him

Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "The believer's soul is suspended by his debt until it is settled for him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1078
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 114
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1078
(Another chain) Abu Hurairah narrated that:
The Messenger of Allah said: "The believer's soul is suspended by his debt until it is settled for him."
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1079
In-book reference : Book 10, Hadith 115
English translation : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1079